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New Teacher Advisors
(front row, l. to r.) Nancy McCullen, Susan Temple (back
row, l. to r.) Mary Morales and Lisa Baker. |
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The University of Virginia and the public school districts of Charlottesville
and Albermarle have always been neighbors…but they haven’t
always been friends. Teachers for a New Era has helped to transform
that relationship
Part of the fundamental TNE design calls for education to be viewed
as an “academically taught clinical practice profession”
(think of the medical profession) with continuing professional support
during the first two full years of teaching. UVA is fulfilling this
requirement through unprecedented long-term partnerships with the
two neighboring school districts, delivering a range of services
to all novice teachers there—not just its own graduates. Luftig
termed the arrangement an excellent “quid pro quo,”
in that it provides “an ideal lab for teaching UVA graduates,
while offering a service to local schools.” Most importantly
to local supervisors, it is also helping to solve the serious problem
of teacher attrition, which helps counteract the university’s
cyclically transient student body. “Graduates simply tend
to move on,” he noted.
Three goals define the teacher induction program: providing relevant
pedagogical content and professional knowledge novice teachers need
for their new careers; instilling in young teachers the awareness
that lifelong learning and professional development are the keys
to a successful career; and serving the school system by increasing
retention of new teachers. Like any comprehensive new program, this
one is a painstaking process, but in the end everybody wins: the
university, the local schools, novice teachers and the students.
“Without my mentor I would not have
made it through the year! She has been supportive and informative
at the same time. First year teachers are expected to attain the
same goals and maintain the same workload as veterans. Without extra
help, very valuable teachers would be lost forever.”
—Elementary school teacher
Using materials adapted from a highly effective model program
created at the New Teacher Center at the University of California,
Santa Cruz, UVA faculty have trained a team of 15 teacher advisors
to provide one-on-one mentoring support through weekly meetings
that may encompass classroom observation, team teaching, sessions
with master teachers, reviewing of real-life classroom videos, attending
frequent workshops and other strategies. Continuing the undergraduate
collaboration, arts and sciences faculty participate in workshops
to extend their connection with teacher candidates from preservice
into early years of teaching. The 25 percent of UVA graduates who
work outside the county will also be supported, using a system that
provides access to online resources including teaching materials,
lesson plans as well as virtual communities and “e-mentors.”
Future teachers are exposed to these resources during their internship
semester and use them in required coursework.
Each week advisors and novices complete nonevaluative Collaborative
Assessment Logs which, combined with other information, help identify
weak points where more work is needed. Teachers have the freedom
to request help in a variety of ways to meet any classroom challenge,
from engaging students in learning, managing and organizing the
classroom and planning lessons to understanding difficult subject
matter, communicating with parents and planning for specific events
such as field trips or back-to-school night. “We may have
in mind what we want to do, but it has to be ad hoc so we can meet
their needs of the moment, said Albermarle new teacher advisor Lisa
Baker. “This is a valuable beginning voice for beginning teachers,”
she added “with the potential to cultivate inherent leadership
qualities.”
“I have been very fortunate to have an advisor that can
come and give me advice on how to manage a classroom, deal with
students, integrate technology and any other subject that I may
have questions about. Not only that, but to have someone there to
say that you are not the only one dealing with these problems, and
it is okay, is a very special thing. I think that this is essential
to the success of new teachers.”
—Middle school teacher
To determine whether induction support is effective, teachers may
be evaluated in myriad ways: novices complete surveys on such subjects
as mentoring experiences, teaching knowledge and skills and their
classroom practices are observed using the CLASS system at multiple
points during the school year. Studies conducted by the Center for
the Advanced Study of Teaching and Learning show positive results
right from the start, backed up by data from the 2005-06 Albermarle
County Public Schools Human Resources department, which suggests
that support for beginning teachers has resulted in 33 percent fewer
novice teachers leaving the division, compared to five years ago.
“It’s enormously successful,” Fallon said. Recognizing
the impact Teachers for a New Era has made, the two participating
school divisions ended their second year by making funding commitments
to the program. |