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a footnote to History
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In 1901, Andrew Carnegie sold his vast steel empire
to J.P. Morgan for $480 million (the equivalent today of approximately
$10.1 billion). In pencil, Carnegie scribbled the asking price on
a piece of paper and had one of his managers deliver the offer to
Morgan who accepted it without hesitation. Congratulations,
Mr. Carnegie, said the banker when they finalized the deal,
you are now the richest man in the world.
With that sale, the second phase of Carnegie's life
beganthat of philanthropist. The man who dies rich dies
disgraced, said Carnegie; he went on to spend much of his
fortune establishing over 2,500 public libraries and more than 20
organizations devoted to the public good, including Carnegie Corporation
of New York. By the time he died in 1919 at the age of eighty-three,
he had given away $350 million, or almost three-quarters of his
fortune.
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Corporation of New York web site
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